Mathilde Jourde is a research fellow at IRIS, where she heads the Climate, Environment, Security Programme. As part of this programme, she is also co-head of the Defence and Climate Observatory, a project funded by the French Ministry of Armed Forces.

Her research focuses mainly on the interaction between the environment and security, in particular the security risks related to climate change. She is specialized in natural resource-related conflicts, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa, as well as the geopolitics of the energy transition.

Mathilde Jourde also teaches at IRIS Sup’, the IRIS School of Applied Geopolitics, as part of the Diplôme d’études fondamentales en Relations internationales (bac+4 level).

Before joining IRIS, she worked as a decarbonization consultant, focusing mainly on developing strategies for companies to advise them in their low-carbon transition.

She holds a bachelor’s degree in International Relations and History from the London School of Economics and Political Science, and a master’s degree in Sustainable Development and Social Innovation from HEC Paris.

Associated programmes, observatories and/or projects

Publications

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Cartographies / Observatoire Défense et Climat

13 May 2025

La diplomatie climatique des monarchies du Golfe

Victor Pelpel

Conseiller spécial auprès du directeur de l’IRIS

Mathilde Jourde

Chercheuse à l’IRIS, responsable du Programme Climat, environnement, sécurité

Éléonore Duffau

Chercheuse à l’IRIS