The World Climate and Security Report 2020

The World Climate and Security Report 2020 (WCSR 2020) is a global assessment of the security risks of a changing climate and opportunities for addressing them, conducted by a unique high-level Expert Group of the International Military Council on Climate and Security (IMCCS). In addition to the Key Risks and Opportunities above, and this Executive Summary, the WCSR 2020 includes five distinct and interrelated chapters. These chapters are broken up into two themes: “Risks” and “Opportunities.” …

By the Expert Group of the International Military Council on Climate and Security, in collaboration with the Center for Climate and Security, Council on Strategic Risks, the Clingendael Institute, the Hague Center for Strategic Studies and IRIS.